![]() ![]() In July 2021, hackers caused chaos at train stations nationwide by posting fake messages about cancellations on display boards.The port’s operations were significantly hampered for at least three days. In May 2020, a cyberattack disrupted systems that regulate traffic at Iran’s Shahid Rajaei port in the Persian Gulf.Jalali added that the gas station incident resembled two other cyberattacks that Iran also attributed to Israel and the United States: “We are still unable to say forensically, but analytically I believe it was carried out by the Zionist regime, the Americans and their agents,” Brigadier General Gholamreza Jalali, the head of Iran’s Civil Defense Organization, said on October 30. It was in “response to the cyber actions by Tehran's terrorist regime against the people in the region and around the world,” the group said in a Telegram post.īut Iranian officials said that a state actor was probably responsible. President Raisi at a gas station on October 27Īn obscure hacking group called Predatory Sparrow claimed responsibility for the attack. By October 30, some 3,200 out of 4,300 stations had been reconnected to the central distribution system, resuming subsidized sales. Raisi visited the oil ministry to follow up on the incident and spoke with workers at a gas station in Tehran. “There should be serious readiness in the field of cyberwar and related bodies should not allow the enemy to follow their ominous aims,” he said on October 27. President Ebrahim Raisi said that the disruption of fuel sales was meant to anger people by creating disorder. The attack appeared to be the latest in a long string of cyber operations targeting the Islamic Republic since 2010, which Iran has often attributed to Israel and the United States. Some displayed the message, “Khamenei! Where is our gasoline?” Others read “Free fuel in Jamaran gas station,” probably a reference to the neighborhood where revolutionary leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini lived. Digital billboards in Tehran and Isfahan were also compromised. ![]() The only way for many customers to buy fuel was to pay the regular rate, more than double the subsidized one. Long lines formed at stations and disrupted traffic in cities. The outage affected all of Iran’s 4,300 gas stations. Card users reportedly received the message “cyberattack 64411,” the phone number for a hotline run by Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei’s office. The cyberattack disabled a system that allows millions of Iranians to use government-issued cards to buy fuel at a subsidized price. Iran blamed Israel and the United States for disrupting sales at gas stations nationwide on October 26.
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